Horoscope object

The data structures of the six scopes, plus palace lookups that need not be handed the astrolabe again.

A horoscope projects the natal chart onto a point in time. The same chart shows a different palace layout in different years — which is exactly what "the decadal scope has moved to that palace" means.

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;

HoroscopeRef holds the natal chart that produced it, so none of the query methods need the astrolabe passed in again.

The examples on this page all start from a Language::EnUS natal chart, so the display values in the output are iztro's en-US vocabulary.

HoroscopeData

HoroscopeRef derefs to HoroscopeData, which has eight fields: two date strings and the six scopes.

FieldTypeDescription
solar_dateStringTarget solar date, as passed in
lunar_dateStringThe target date's lunar form, written in Chinese numerals
decadalHoroscopeItemThe decadal scope
ageAgeItemThe age scope
yearlyYearlyItemThe yearly scope
monthlyHoroscopeItemThe monthly scope
dailyHoroscopeItemThe daily scope
hourlyHoroscopeItemThe hourly scope

solar_date is the target date, not the birth date; the birth date lives on the natal chart, as h.astrolabe().solar_date.

The six scopes

FieldTypeSpanDescription
decadalHoroscopeItemTen yearsThe decadal scope; the childhood scope for the years before it begins
ageAgeItemOne yearThe age scope, moving one palace per nominal year
yearlyYearlyItemOne yearThe yearly scope, its palace fixed by the year's pillar
monthlyHoroscopeItemOne monthThe monthly scope
dailyHoroscopeItemOne dayThe daily scope
hourlyHoroscopeItemOne double-hourThe hourly scope

The age scope versus the yearly scope

Both advance once per year, but they start differently: the age scope starts from the birth-year branch and steps forward with the nominal age, while the yearly scope simply asks which palace that year's pillar falls in. The two lines are independent, and Zi Wei practice usually reads them together.

HoroscopeItem

FieldTypeDescription
indexusizeWhich palace this scope lands on (a palace index)
nameStringDisplay name of the scope, translated into the output language
name_keyHoroscopeNameThe scope's language-independent key; before the decadals begin the decadal scope carries Childhood, a different reading semantics from Decadal — predicate on this, never on the translation
heavenly_stemHeavenlyStemStem of the scope, which determines the mutagens it flies
earthly_branchEarthlyBranchBranch of the scope
palace_namesVec<Palace>The twelve palace names re-derived with this scope's palace as the Soul palace, indexed by palace index
mutagenVec<StarKey>The stars this scope's stem transforms, in the order lu, quan, ke, ji
starsOption<Vec<Vec<Star>>>The scope stars of this layer; None for layers that have none

age and yearly are not HoroscopeItems themselves but wrappers carrying one extra datum each:

pub struct AgeItem {
    pub base: HoroscopeItem,
    pub nominal_age: u32,          // the nominal age for that date
}

pub struct YearlyItem {
    pub base: HoroscopeItem,
    pub yearly_dec_star: YearlyDecStar,
}

pub struct YearlyDecStar {
    pub jiangqian12: Vec<StarKey>, // the yearly Jiang-qian gods, indexed by palace index
    pub suiqian12: Vec<StarKey>,   // the yearly Sui-qian gods, indexed by palace index
}

AgeItem and YearlyItem both implement Deref<Target = HoroscopeItem>, so the shared fields read directly: h.yearly.heavenly_stem, h.age.index; take .base when you need the whole HoroscopeItem. All four types are re-exported at the crate root.

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;

for item in [&h.decadal, &h.monthly, &h.daily, &h.hourly] {
    println!("{} lands on palace {} with pillar {} {}", item.name, item.index,
        translate_heavenly_stem(item.heavenly_stem, Language::EnUS),
        translate_earthly_branch(item.earthly_branch, Language::EnUS));
}
println!("age scope nominal age {}", h.age.nominal_age);

Output

decadal lands on palace 2 with pillar geng chen
monthly lands on palace 3 with pillar ren woo
daily lands on palace 8 with pillar xin chou
hourly lands on palace 8 with pillar wu zi
age scope nominal age 26

age_palace

Purpose Get the palace the age scope occupies this year.

Zi Wei meaning The age scope is a line advancing year by year; whichever palace it lands on becomes the focus for that year.

Signature

pub fn age_palace(&self) -> PalaceRef<'a>

Return value PalaceRef — a palace on the natal chart, always present.

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;
println!("{}", translate_palace(h.age_palace().name, Language::EnUS));

Output

property

palace

Purpose Get one of the twelve palaces as re-derived under a given horoscope scope.

Zi Wei meaning Once the decadal scope reaches a palace, the twelve palaces are re-anchored with that palace as the "decadal Soul palace". "The decadal Spouse palace" refers to that re-anchored naming, and it is usually not the same palace as the natal Spouse palace.

Signature

pub fn palace(&self, name: Palace, scope: Scope) -> Option<PalaceRef<'a>>

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
namePalaceYesThe palace name to fetch
scopeScopeYesWhich scope's twelve palaces to search

Return value Option<PalaceRef<'a>> — a palace on the natal chart (the same cell carries different names under different scopes). With Origin as the scope, these are the natal twelve palaces.

Example

let en = Language::EnUS;
let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;

println!("the decadal Soul palace is the natal {}",
    translate_palace(h.palace(Palace::Soul, Scope::Decadal).unwrap().name, en));
println!("the natal Soul palace is {}",
    translate_palace(h.palace(Palace::Soul, Scope::Origin).unwrap().name, en));

Output

the decadal Soul palace is the natal spouse
the natal Soul palace is soul

Edge cases and pitfalls

What comes back is the cell on the natal chart

On the palace object returned by palace(Soul, Decadal), name is still the natal palace name (Spouse in the example), because it is that cell on the natal chart. To see what the cell is called at the decadal layer, read h.decadal.palace_names[index].


surround_palaces

Purpose Get the surrounded palaces of a palace under a given horoscope scope.

Signature

pub fn surround_palaces(&self, name: Palace, scope: Scope) -> Option<SurroundedPalaces<'a>>

Parameters Same as palace.

Return value Option<SurroundedPalaces<'a>>; its predicates are on Surrounded palaces.

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;
let sp = h.surround_palaces(Palace::Wealth, Scope::Yearly).unwrap();

println!("the surrounded set of the yearly Wealth palace is anchored on the natal {}",
    translate_palace(sp.target.name, Language::EnUS));

Output

the surrounded set of the yearly Wealth palace is anchored on the natal health

has_horoscope_stars / has_one_of_horoscope_stars / not_have_horoscope_stars

Purpose Test whether a palace under a given scope holds the given scope stars.

Zi Wei meaning Scope stars are a group produced by each horoscope layer: Tiankui, Tianyue, Wenchang, Wenqu, Lucun, Qingyang, Tuoluo, Tianma, Hongluan and Tianxi. They carry different names in different layers — Yunkui and Yunyue at the decadal layer, Liukui and Liuyue at the yearly layer — with the same meaning applied to their own time span.

Signature

pub fn has_horoscope_stars(&self, name: Palace, scope: Scope, stars: &[StarKey]) -> bool
pub fn has_one_of_horoscope_stars(&self, name: Palace, scope: Scope, stars: &[StarKey]) -> bool
pub fn not_have_horoscope_stars(&self, name: Palace, scope: Scope, stars: &[StarKey]) -> bool

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
namePalaceYesThe palace name under that scope
scopeScopeYesThe horoscope scope
stars&[StarKey]YesScope star keys, which must use that layer's names

Return value

MethodMeaning
has_horoscope_starsAll of them are present
has_one_of_horoscope_starsAt least one is present
not_have_horoscope_starsNone is present

Example

use x_iztro::StarKey::*;

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;

println!("{}", h.has_horoscope_stars(Palace::Soul, Scope::Decadal, &[Yunlu]));
println!("{}", h.has_one_of_horoscope_stars(Palace::Soul, Scope::Decadal, &[Yunlu, Yunyang]));
println!("{}", h.not_have_horoscope_stars(Palace::Soul, Scope::Decadal, &[Yuntuo]));

Output

false
false
true

Edge cases and pitfalls


has_horoscope_mutagen

Purpose Test whether a palace under a given scope carries a mutagen flown by that scope's stem.

Zi Wei meaning Every horoscope layer has a stem of its own, and it transforms four stars just as the birth-year stem does. A question like "does the decadal lu land in the decadal Wealth palace?" is asking about this.

Signature

pub fn has_horoscope_mutagen(&self, name: Palace, scope: Scope, mutagen: Mutagen) -> bool

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
namePalaceYesThe palace name under that scope
scopeScopeYesThe horoscope scope
mutagenMutagenYesOne of the four mutagens

Return value bool. It checks whether the star transformed by that layer's stem sits among the target palace's major or minor stars (adjective stars are not considered).

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;

println!("{}", h.has_horoscope_mutagen(Palace::Soul, Scope::Decadal, Mutagen::Lu));

// the four stars this layer transforms can be read directly
println!("{:?}", h.decadal.mutagen.iter()
    .map(|s| translate_star(*s, Language::EnUS)).collect::<Vec<_>>());

Output

false
["sun", "general", "moon", "fortunate"]

The decadal stem is geng, and geng sends lu to Taiyang (sun), quan to Wuqu (general), ke to Taiyin (moon) and ji to Tiantong (fortunate).

Edge cases and pitfalls

Always false when the scope is Origin

There is no such thing as a "layer stem" at the natal layer — the natal mutagens are already marked on the stars' own mutagen fields. has_horoscope_mutagen(name, Scope::Origin, m) therefore returns false outright, which does not mean the natal chart lacks that mutagen. For natal mutagens use the palace's has_mutagen.


astrolabe / data / into_data

Purpose Get back to the natal chart, or take out the horoscope's plain data.

Signature

pub fn astrolabe(&self) -> &'a Astrolabe
pub fn data(&self) -> &HoroscopeData
pub fn into_data(self) -> HoroscopeData

Return value

MethodUse
astrolabeBack to the natal chart that produced this horoscope
dataBorrow the underlying data; the view implements Deref, so h.decadal usually suffices
into_dataTake the data and drop the borrow of the astrolabe, for cases needing a 'static lifetime

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;

println!("{}", h.astrolabe().solar_date);

let data: HoroscopeData = h.into_data();   // no longer borrows chart
println!("{}", data.solar_date);

Output

2000-8-16
2025-6-1

to_text

Purpose The horoscope's semantic text: a complete description for language models and people.

Signature

pub fn to_text(&self) -> String

Defined on HoroscopeRef and emitting in the chart's charting language; for an explicit language use the free function text::horoscope_to_text(astrolabe, horoscope, lang).

Return value String — sectioned plain text; each scope carries a patterns line and flowing-star lines from its own perspective. The full format is on Semantic text.

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-1-1", 0)?;

println!("{}", h.to_text().chars().take(39).collect::<String>());

Output

=== Horoscope ===
Target Date: 2025-1-1

to_dto

Purpose Convert the horoscope data into the serialization structure that matches the JS iztro field contract.

Signature

pub fn to_dto(&self, lang: Language) -> HoroscopeDto

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
langLanguageYesWhich language the translated fields use

It is defined on HoroscopeData (not on HoroscopeRef). The horoscope data does not itself record a language, so it has to be given explicitly here — usually chart.language, to stay consistent with the natal chart.

Return value x_iztro::dto::HoroscopeDto, camelCase keys plus the *Key identifiers.

Example

let h = chart.horoscope("2025-6-1", 0)?;
let json = serde_json::to_string(&h.to_dto(chart.language))?;
let v: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&json)?;

println!("{} {}", v["solarDate"], v["decadal"]["heavenlyStem"]);
println!("{}", v["age"]["nominalAge"]);

Output

"2025-6-1" "geng"
26

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