Reverse lookup
SolarDatesByBazi and ReverseChart - the functions and types for recovering candidate birth dates from BaZi pillars or chart features.
Recover candidate birth dates from four BaZi pillars or from chart features. All computation runs in the wasm core (pruned enumeration + full re-charting, zero divergence from forward charting); the Go side is a typed wrapper. Concepts, how pillars follow the Config boundaries, and the multi-solution / truncation semantics are on the reverse lookup guide.
cands, err := iztro.SolarDatesByBazi(
iztro.Pillar{iztro.StemGeng, iztro.BranchChen},
iztro.Pillar{iztro.StemJia, iztro.BranchShen},
iztro.Pillar{iztro.StemBing, iztro.BranchWu},
iztro.Pillar{iztro.StemGeng, iztro.BranchYin},
1900, 2100, nil)Stems, branches, classes and stars all take language-independent keys (the
StemGeng, BranchChen, ClassWood3rd, StarZiweiMaj constants and family).
Both entry points have Context variants; ctx cancels the wait for a wasm
instance.
Types
Pillar
type Pillar [2]stringOne pillar: [stem key, branch key]. The RawDates.ChineseDate.YearlyKeys
family on an astrolabe converts directly: iztro.Pillar(cd.YearlyKeys).
BirthCandidate
One candidate birth moment, ready to hand to BySolar.
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
SolarDate | string | solar date, YYYY-M-D |
TimeIndex | uint8 | hour index 0–12 (0 = early Zi hour, 12 = late Zi hour) |
StarPosition
A star and the branch of the palace it sits in: the atomic condition of a feature lookup.
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
Star | string | star key (natal chart stars only; horoscope-scope flow stars are rejected) |
Branch | string | branch key of its palace |
ReverseCriteria
The condition set of a feature lookup. Zero values mean "not stated": an
empty string leaves that condition unset, a zero YearRange takes
[1900, 2100], a Limit of 0 takes the core default (512), and a nil
FixLeap takes the core default true (it is a *bool; switch it off
explicitly with iztro.Bool(false)). Every condition is optional, but at
least one must be given.
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
SoulBranch | string | soul palace branch key, empty = unconstrained |
BodyBranch | string | body palace branch key, empty = unconstrained |
FiveElementsClass | string | five elements class key, empty = unconstrained |
Stars | []StarPosition | star placements, all of which must hold |
Mutagens | [4]string | star key carrying each birth-year mutagen [Lu, Quan, Ke, Ji]; empty = unconstrained |
YearRange | [2]int | inclusive solar year range, within 1583–9999 |
FixLeap | *bool | leap month correction, same meaning as the charting parameter; nil takes the core default true |
Limit | int | candidate cap |
ReverseResult
| Field | Type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
Candidates | []BirthCandidate | the birth candidates satisfying every condition |
Truncated | bool | whether the search stopped early at the candidate cap; later solutions were never searched |
SolarDatesByBazi
Recover solar birth dates from four BaZi pillars.
func SolarDatesByBazi(yearly, monthly, daily, hourly Pillar,
startYear, endYear int, config *Config) ([]BirthCandidate, error)
func SolarDatesByBaziContext(ctx context.Context, yearly, monthly, daily, hourly Pillar,
startYear, endYear int, config *Config) ([]BirthCandidate, error)The pillars are interpreted under the boundary readings of config
(YearDivide for the year pillar, HoroscopeDivide for the month pillar,
DayDivide for the late Zi hour) — the same semantics as the
RawDates.ChineseDate a charted astrolabe reports, so reversing any chart's
pillars always includes that chart's birth moment. A set of pillars recurs
roughly every 60 years within the range; an hour branch of Zi may yield two
candidates on adjacent days because of the early/late Zi hour split.
Example
a, _ := iztro.BySolar("2000-8-16", 2, iztro.GenderFemale, true, iztro.LanguageEnUS, nil)
cd := a.RawDates.ChineseDate
cands, err := iztro.SolarDatesByBazi(
iztro.Pillar(cd.YearlyKeys), iztro.Pillar(cd.MonthlyKeys),
iztro.Pillar(cd.DailyKeys), iztro.Pillar(cd.HourlyKeys),
1900, 2100, nil)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
for _, c := range cands {
fmt.Println(c.SolarDate, c.TimeIndex)
}Output
1940-8-31 2
2000-8-16 2
2060-8-1 2Errors A pillar with mismatched stem/branch polarity (such as 甲丑 Jia-Chou — a yang stem on a yin branch), or a
year range that is reversed or outside 1583–9999, returns an
ErrInvalidArgument-class error (matchable with errors.Is). See
Error handling.
ReverseChart
Recover candidate birth dates from chart features.
func ReverseChart(criteria *ReverseCriteria, config *Config) (*ReverseResult, error)
func ReverseChartContext(ctx context.Context, criteria *ReverseCriteria,
config *Config) (*ReverseResult, error)Judgement runs entirely under config: the mutagen table, the school and every
boundary follow it, so charting a candidate with the same config is
guaranteed to satisfy every condition. Chart layout does not depend on gender
(gender only affects the direction the decadal horoscope advances), so the
criteria carry no gender.
Example
r, err := iztro.ReverseChart(&iztro.ReverseCriteria{
SoulBranch: iztro.BranchWu,
FiveElementsClass: iztro.ClassWood3rd,
Stars: []iztro.StarPosition{{Star: iztro.StarZiweiMaj, Branch: iztro.BranchWu}},
Mutagens: [4]string{iztro.StarTaiyangMaj, "", "", ""},
YearRange: [2]int{1998, 2002},
}, nil)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(len(r.Candidates), r.Truncated)Output
39 falseErrors A nil criteria, empty criteria, a horoscope-scope flow star in
Stars, or an invalid year range returns an ErrInvalidArgument-class error.
Truncated means truncation, not sampling
Reaching Limit stops the search; later solutions never appear in the result.
On Truncated = true, narrow YearRange or add conditions and query again.